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Recent CRS Reports on the Budget, Environmental Law and Conservation

  • RL32812 – The Budget for Fiscal Year 2006, July 25, 2006, Philip D. Winters (29 pages, PDF).”In March 2006, the House passed a $92 billion supplemental appropriation (H.R. 4939). The funding, requested by the President, included $68 billion for military operations in Iraq and Afghanistan, $19 billion for hurricane relief, and $4 billion for foreign assistance. The Senate passed the bill, amended, on May 4. It raised overall funding to almost $110 billion. A conference agreement reported a $94.5 billion bill on June 8, 2006. Congress cleared the legislation and the President signed the bill (P.L.109-234) on June 15.”
  • RS22149 – Exemptions from Environmental Law for the Department of Defense: An Overview of Congressional Action, July 11, 20066, David M. Bearden (6 pages, PDF): “As in recent years, DOD has again requested exemptions from the Clean Air Act, the Solid Waste Disposal Act, and the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act (CERCLA) as part of its FY2007 defense authorization proposal. Concerns in Congress about human health and environmental risks have motivated opposition to these exemptions. To date, none of the FY2007 defense authorization (H.R. 5122 and S. 2766) or appropriations bills (H.R. 5385 and H.R. 5631) include these exemptions. This report will be updated as warranted.”
  • RL33459 – Fishery, Aquaculture, and Marine Mammal Legislation in the 109th Congress, August 3, 2006; Eugene H. Buck (32 pages, PDF): “Fish and marine mammals are important resources in open ocean and nearshore coastal areas; many federal laws and regulations guide their management. Bills to reauthorize and amend major legislation — the Magnuson-Stevens Fishery Conservation and Management Act (MSFCMA) and the Marine Mammal Protection Act (MMPA) — have been introduced in the 109th Congress; the authorization of appropriations for both laws expired at the end of FY1999. Bills offering extensive amendments to the MSFCMA have been passed by the Senate (S. 2012) and reported in the House (H.R. 5018); a bill extensively amending the MMPA has been passed by the House (H.R. 4075). Recommendations by the U.S. Commission on Ocean Policy will likely play a role in legislation considered during this Congress.”
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