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Daily Archives: October 14, 2012

2012 edition of Measuring the Information Society

Measuring the Information Society 2012: “New figures released today by International Telecommunications Union (ITU) show that information and communication technology (ICT) uptake continues to grow worldwide, spurred by a steady fall in the price of telephone and broadband Internet services. The new data, released in ITU’s flagship annual report Measuring the Information Society 2012, rank the Republic of Korea as the world’s most advanced ICT economy, followed by Sweden, Denmark, Iceland and Finland. Of the ten top-ranked countries, eight are from Europe. The two remaining countries both come from the Asia-Pacific region, with the Republic of Korea in first place, and Japan ranked 8th. The top five countries have not changed their rank between 2010 and 2011. The only new entrant in the top ten is the UK, which moved up from 14th place last year to 9th place in 2012. ITU’s ICT Development Index (IDI) ranks 155 countries according to their level of ICT access, use and skills, and compares 2010 and 2011 scores. All countries in the IDI top 30 are high-income countries, underlining the strong link between income and ICT progress. There are large differences between developed and developing countries, with IDI values on average twice as high in the developed world compared with developing countries. The report identifies the group of countries with the lowest IDI levels – so-called ‘Least Connected Countries’ – and highlights the need for policy makers to pay keen attention to this group.”

How College Graduates Solve Information Problems Once They Join the Workplace

How College Graduates Solve Information Problems Once They Join the Workplace. October 16, 2012 | Alison J. Head “Qualitative findings about the information-seeking behavior of today’s college graduates as they transition from the campus to the workplace. Included are findings from interviews with 23 US employers and focus groups with 33 recent graduates from four… Continue Reading

Russia's Oil and Gas Sector in 2011

Bobylev, Yuri and Federov, Ilya, Russia’s Oil and Gas Sector in 2011 (February 10, 2012). Russian Economy in 2011, Trends and Outlooks, Issue 33, Moscow 2012. Available at SSRN “Oil and gas production remain the core sector of Russia economy, which has a leading role in generating federal budget revenue and this country’s balance of… Continue Reading

CRS – The Eurozone Crisis: Overview and Issues for Congress

The Eurozone Crisis: Overview and Issues for Congress, September 26, 2012 “The United States has strong economic ties to Europe, and many analysts view the Eurozone crisis as the biggest potential threat to the U.S. economic recovery. U.S. Treasury officials have emphasized that U.S. exposure to the Eurozone countries under the most market pressure is… Continue Reading

High-level Expert Group on reforming the structure of the EU banking sector

European Commission – High-level Expert Group on reforming the structure of the EU banking sector, Chaired by Erkki Liikanen, Final Report, October 2, 2012 “The High-level Expert Group was requested to consider whether there is a need for structural reforms of the EU banking sector or not and to make any relevant proposals as appropriate,… Continue Reading

Dremel: Interactive Analysis of WebScale Datasets

Dremel: Interactive Analysis of WebScale Datasets – Sergey Melnik, Andrey Gubarev, Jing Jing Long, Geoffrey Romer, Shiva Shivakumar, Matt Tolton, Theo Vassilakis – Google, Inc. “Dremel is a scalable, interactive ad-hoc query system for analysis of read-only nested data. By combining multi-level execution trees and columnar data layout, it is capable of running aggregation queries… Continue Reading

CRS – Iran’s Nuclear Program: Status

Iran’s Nuclear Program: Status, Paul K. Kerr, Analyst in Nonproliferation. September 26, 2012 Iran’s nuclear program began during the 1950s. The United States has expressed concern since the mid-1970s that Tehran might develop nuclear weapons. Iran’s construction of gas centrifuge based uranium enrichment facilities is currently the main source of proliferation concern. Gas centrifuges enrich… Continue Reading

Council on Foreign Relations – Why the Fiscal Health of States and Cities Matters

Why the Fiscal Health of States and Cities Matters, Jonathan Masters, Online Editor/Writer, October 3, 2012 “In the wake of the recent economic crisis, many statehouses and city halls face worrying fiscal stress that could have national ramifications. Federal stimulus funding—a multi-year lifeline for state and city coffers—is petering out before tax revenues fully recover… Continue Reading