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Daily Archives: April 18, 2012

New Database Shows Three Quarters of World’s Poor Are “Unbanked”

News release: “Three quarters of the world’s poor do not have a bank account, not only because of poverty, but also because of the cost, travel distance, and amount of paper work involved in opening one, says the World Bank. Those without access to formal banking often have to rely on money lenders who often charge high fees. The “unbanked” are also less likely to start their own business or insure themselves against unexpected events. Financial inclusion, or being “banked” can be transformative, as it allows poor people to build a more secure future. The ability to save and borrow allows them to build their assets, start a business, invest in education, establish a credit rating, and eventually own a home. “Providing financial services to the 2.5 billion people who are ‘unbanked’ could boost economic growth and opportunity for the world’s poor,” said World Bank Group President Robert B. Zoellick. “Harnessing the power of financial services can really help people to pay for schooling, save for a home, or start a small business that can provide jobs for others. This new report on the world’s ‘unbanked’ makes the case: the more poor people are banking today, the more they are banking on their future.”

New GAO Reports: DOD Financial Management, Housing Choice Vouchers, Intelligent Transportation Systems, Tobacco Taxes, Border Security, USPS

Department of Energy Budget Trends and Oversight, GAO-12-659T, Apr 18, 2012 DOD Financial Management – Challenges in Attaining Audit Readiness and Improving Business Processes and Systems, GAO-12-642T, Apr 18, 2012 Housing Choice Vouchers – Options Exist to Increase Program Efficiencies, GAO-12-300, Mar 19, 2012 Intelligent Transportation Systems, Improved DOT Collaboration and Communication Could Enhance the… Continue Reading

EPA Issues Updated, Achievable Air Pollution Standards for Oil and Natural Gas

News release: “In response to a court deadline, the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) has finalized standards to reduce harmful air pollution associated with oil and natural gas production. The updated standards, required by the Clean Air Act, were informed by the important feedback from a range of stakeholders including the public, public health groups,… Continue Reading

UK – Human Trafficking: The Government's Strategy

Human Trafficking: The Government’s Strategy – HM Government, April 2012 “Human trafficking is international organised crime, with the exploitation of human beings for profit at its heart. It is an abuse of basic rights, with organised criminals preying on vulnerable people to make money. In most cases, victims are brought to the UK from abroad,… Continue Reading

Human Rights and Technology Sales: How Corporations Can Avoid Assisting Repressive Regimes

Human Rights and Technology Sales: How Corporations Can Avoid Assisting Repressive Regimes, By Cindy Cohn, Trevor Timm, & Jillian C. York – April 2012 “The Electronic Frontier Foundation believes that it’s time for technology companies, especially those selling surveillance and filtering equipment, to step up and ensure that they aren’t assisting foreign governments in committing… Continue Reading

Report – Growing Risk: Addressing the Invasive Potential of Bioenergy Feedstocks

Growing Risk – Addressing the Invasive Potential of Bioenergy Feedstocks. 2012 – Glaser, A. and P. Glick. 2012. Washington, DC: National Wildlife Federation. “The explosion in federal and state mandates and incentives for renewable energy in recent years has led to a greatly increased demand for cheap and plentiful biomass from a variety of plants… Continue Reading

CRS – Nanotechnology: A Policy Primer

Nanotechnology: A Policy Primer, John F. Sargent Jr., Specialist in Science and Technology Policy, April 13, 2012 Nanoscale science, engineering, and technology—commonly referred to collectively as nanotechnology—is believed by many to offer extraordinary economic and societal benefits. Congress has demonstrated continuing support for nanotechnology and has directed its attention primarily to three topics that may… Continue Reading

What are the Best Policy Instruments for Fiscal Consolidation

What are the Best Policy Instruments for Fiscal Consolidation?, OECD Economics – Department Policy Notes, No. 12, April. “Countries can reap sizeable budgetary benefits by adopting “best practices” in many spending areas, notably health and education and via pension reforms. Against a backdrop of often poorly targeted and sometimes quite generous benefits, some governments may… Continue Reading

IMF – World Economic Outlook – Growth Resuming, Dangers Remain

World Economic Outlook (WEO) Growth Resuming, Dangers Remain, April 2012 “The April 2012 edition of the World Economic Outlook assesses the prospects for the global economy, which has gradually strengthened after a major setback during 2011. The threat of a sharp global slowdown eased with improved activity in the United States and better policies in… Continue Reading

The U.S. Secret Service: An Examination and Analysis of Its Evolving Missions

The U.S. Secret Service: An Examination and Analysis of Its Evolving Missions, Shawn Reese – Analyst in Emergency Management and Homeland Security Policy, April 16, 2012 “The U.S. Secret Service has two missions—criminal investigations and protection. Criminal investigation activities, have expanded since the inception of the Service from a small anticounterfeiting operation at the end… Continue Reading